Iran’s false alternative—and why Tehran benefits

For Europe, the debate about Iran cannot be reduced to a choice between clerical dictatorship and Reza Pahlavi. The son of the shah deposed in 1979 enjoys international visibility, but the monarchy overthrown that year has no demonstrated serious prospect of restoration. His campaign offers what amounts to a fake opposition alternative: publicity and personal allegiance presented as substitutes for organised democratic change. By diverting attention from forces challenging the mullahs’ regime, it benefits Tehran,…